Encyclopedia · Documents, patents, and records

United States ordnance patents

Patents shaped Civil War ordnance: inventors North and South patented the projectile, sabot, and fuze systems that bear their names, and the patent records document their claims and dates.

Also known as: ordnance patents.

RoleProtected and recorded inventions in ordnance
CoverProjectiles, sabots, fuzes, and guns
ValuePatent records give the inventor, claim, and date

Inventing the ordnance

The many projectile, sabot, and fuze systems of the Civil War were largely the work of inventors who patented their designs, and the guns and ammunition that bear names like Hotchkiss, Parrott, Schenkl, and Read trace back to specific patents. The patent record fixes who claimed a design and when.

For the student of ordnance the patents are a primary source, describing the construction and the intended action of a system in the inventor's own terms and dating its appearance.

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Sources & further reading

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