Encyclopedia · Manufacture, materials, and testing

Ordnance laboratory work

The ordnance laboratory was where ammunition was made up: cartridges filled, shells loaded and fuzed, fuzes and primers made, and pyrotechnics prepared, careful and hazardous work.

Also known as: the laboratory.

RoleMaking up ammunition and its components
WorkFilling cartridges, loading and fuzing shells, making fuzes and primers
HazardHandling powder and loaded projectiles

Making up the ammunition

In ordnance usage the laboratory was the establishment where ammunition was assembled: powder charges measured and bagged, shells loaded with their bursting charges and fuzed, fixed rounds put together, and fuzes, primers, and pyrotechnics prepared.

This was careful and dangerous work with powder and loaded projectiles, and the arsenals maintained laboratories, often staffed in part by civilian workers, where the ammunition for the armies was made up.

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